RNA turns genes off!

Right, turning genes off is just one of the things that RNA is very good at doing. This process is called RNA-interference (RNAi) because the small RNA interferes with the gene’s mRNA moving from the transcription to translation processes (see blog 1 for a refresher on this). Today I will explain one part of RNAi which is how microRNAs (miRNAs) kind of work.

Small RNAs are transcribed that fold back upon themselves in what is called a hairpin loop structure so you hav...


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